PDF: Oral dysbiosis and chronic disease
Oral dysbiosis commonly appears as sore, inflamed or bleeding gums, and/or cavities, replacement crowns or extractions. During dysbiosis, certain “keystone” bacteria which are pathogenic and/or inflammatory, dominate the plaque.
For caries, the keystone bacteria are Streptococcus mutans
and Scardovia wiggsiae. For periodontal disease, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella
forsythia and Treponema denticola are primarily involved.
3 Topics of interest
► PDF: The Oral Health Atlas - FDI
► ORAL HYGIENE: 11 Mistakes you make brushing your teeth
Oral dysbiosis results from a combination of factors: poor oral hygiene, chronic diseases,
advancing age and the Social Determinants of Health (e.g. poor diet, low or fixed incomes,
irregular employment).
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